Common types include:
Each presenting unique challenges such as difficulties in intellectual functioning, communication, movement, and cognitive development.
When individuals with IDD also have a behavioral health disorder, such as anxiety or depression, they need a comprehensive, integrated care approach.
Multidisciplinary teams — including psychologists, psychiatrists, primary care physicians, behavioral therapists, and special education teachers — collaborate to create customized treatment plans.
These plans may include behavioral therapies, medications, and support services, such as special education, community programs, and family support. Continuous evaluation and advocacy are key to empowering these individuals to lead fulfilling lives and reach their full potential.
